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How does the density of a floating object related to the density of the fluid it is floating in? The density of a floating object is less than the density of the fluid it is floating in. An empty oil tanker displaces enough water to support its weight.The density of an object determines whether it will float or sink in another substance. An object will float if it is less dense than the liquid it is placed in. An object will sink if it is more dense than the liquid it is placed in.Buoyant force is directly proportional to the density of the liquid displaced. So, greater the density of the liquid, greater is the buoyant force due to the liquid.
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How is flotation related to the density of the object and the liquid?
The density of an object determines whether it will float or sink in another substance. An object will float if it is less dense than the liquid it is placed in. An object will sink if it is more dense than the liquid it is placed in.
What is the relation between density of a liquid and buoyancy as density of the liquid increases buoyancy?
Buoyant force is directly proportional to the density of the liquid displaced. So, greater the density of the liquid, greater is the buoyant force due to the liquid.
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How does Archimedes Principle relate the buoyant force acting on an object to the fluid displaced by the object quizlet?
How does Archimedes’ principle relate the buoyant force acting on an object to the fluid displaced by the object? The volume of water displaced by an object is equal to the volume of the object. If the object floats, the volume of displaced water is equal to the volume of the portion of the object that is under water.
How can you use density to determine if an object will sink or float in a fluid quizlet?
How does density determine if an object will float of sink in a fluid? If an object is less dense than the fluid it is in, it will float. If the object is more dense than the fluid it is in, it will sink. An upward force which acts in the opposite direction of gravity.
How does density relate to fluids?
The density of a liquid determines whether it will float on or sink in another liquid. A liquid will float if it is less dense than the liquid it is placed in. A liquid will sink if it is more dense than the liquid it is placed in.
How does the density of an object that sinks into a fluid compare to the density of the fluid?
How does the density of an object that sinks into a fluid compare to thedensity of the fluid? The object that sinks is more dense than the fluid.
How do density and buoyant force affect whether an object will float or sink?
If an object is more compact, or denser, than water, it will sink in water. If the density of an object is less than the density of water, the object will float in water.
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13.3 Questions Flashcards | Quizlet
The density of the floating object is lower than the water’s density.
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If the density of an object is less than the density of water, the object will float in water. This piece of steel is denser than water.
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If an object’s average density is less than that of the surrounding fluid, it will float. The reason is that the fluid, having a higher density, contains more …
Density—Sink and Float for Solids | Chapter 3 – Middle School …
Key Concepts · The density of an object determines whether it will float or sink in another substance. · An object will float if it is less dense than the liquid …
What is the importance and relation of the density of the object to the buoyant force exerted by a fluid on the object?
Explain your answer. The buoyant force is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. The greater the density of the fluid, the less fluid that is needed to be displaced to have the weight of the object be supported and to float.
Is density and buoyancy the same?
Buoyancy is the ability or tendency to float in water, air or another fluid. Objects float when they are less dense than water, and objects sink when they are more dense than water. Density is how tightly packed the mass is in an object – it is the number of kilograms that each meter cubed of the material weighs.
How does the Archimedes Principle relate the buoyant force acting on an object to the fluid displaced by the object?
The buoyant force is always present and acting on any object immersed either partially or entirely in a fluid. Archimedes’ principle states that the buoyant force on an object equals the weight of the fluid it displaces.
How does Archimedes principle related to buoyancy?
What is Archimedes’ principle? A body at rest in a fluid is acted upon by a force pushing upward called the buoyant force, which is equal to the weight of the fluid that the body displaces. If the body is completely submerged, the volume of fluid displaced is equal to the volume of the body.
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When an object floats in fluid the weight of the fluid displaced is equal to the weight of the object?
But the Archimedes principle states that the buoyant force is the weight of the fluid displaced. So, for a floating object on a liquid, the weight of the displaced liquid is the weight of the object. Thus, only in the special case of floating does the buoyant force acting on an object equal the object’s weight.
How does an object’s density determine whether the object will sink or float in water?
Density is a measure of how heavy something is compared to its size. If an object is more dense than water it will sink when placed in water, and if it is less dense than water it will float.
How are density and buoyancy related?
Buoyant force is directly proportional to the density of the fluid in which an object is immersed. Buoyancy is the tendency to rise or float in a fluid. The upward force exerted on objects submerged in fluids is called the buoyant force. where ρ is the density, V is the volume, and m is the mass of the displaced fluid.
Do substances that have less density than water sink or float quizlet?
The Object will float because it’s density is lesser than water’s density which is 1g/cm squared. If the object has a greater density, it would sink.
What affects fluid density?
For liquids, temperature is an important factor that can affect a liquids density. Therefore we generally will always describe density at a given temperature for comparison purposes. In general, as liquid temperature increases, density decreases.
Which has more density liquid or solid?
In general, solids are denser than liquids, which are denser than gases. . The particles in the solid are touching with very little space between them. The particles in a liquid usually are still touching but there are some spaces between them. The gas particles have big distances between them.
How will the fluid density affect the fluid pressure?
As the density of the liquid increases, so does the pressure. If the liquid is open to the air, there will also be atmospheric pressure on its surface.
When the density of an object submerged in liquid is greater than the density of the liquid in which it is immersed the object?
Hence the object will float in liquid 1 as the density of liquid 1 is more than that of the object while the object will sink in liquid 2 as the density of liquid 2 is less than that of the object. Was this answer helpful?
Why do some objects float on water and some sink?
Some object floats & some sink due to an amount of buoyant force acting on it equal to a weight of liquid displaced by the body. Hence if weight of body is more than buoyant force than body will sink & vise versa.
Why does ice float on water but sink in petrol?
The mass per unit volume of a substance is called density (density = mass/volume). As the volume of a substance increases, its density decreases. Ice floats because it is less dense than water.
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Does buoyant force depend on the density of water?
Notice how the buoyant force only depends on the density of the fluid ρ in which the object is submerged, the acceleration due to gravity g, and the volume of the displaced fluid V f V_f VfV, start subscript, f, end subscript. Surprisingly the buoyant force doesn’t depend on the overall depth of the object submerged.
How can relatively denser object be made to float on the less dense fluid?
How can relatively denser object be made to float on the less dense fluid? a) By altering the shape. Explanation: By changing the shape of an object it can be made to float on a fluid even if it is denser than that fluid. This principle is used in ship building.
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